Saturday, 5 December 2015

Parental absence affects children's brain development

How Parental Absence Alters Children’s Brain Development


By Jeremy Dean 

How Parental Absence Alters Children’s Brain Development
Some Chinese children are left with relatives while their parents travel for work.
Children living without their parents for a period may suffer delayed brain development, a new study finds.

The Chinese research looked at children who were left behind with relatives while their parents travelled for work.

Left-behind children had more gray matter in areas of the brain related to memory and the emotions.

The researchers think this may be a result of insufficient pruning of synapses, the connections between neurons.

Synaptic pruning is thought to be a vital developmental stage in adolescence.

Children who had higher gray matter volume in these areas tended to have lower IQs, the researchers found.

Mr Xiao said:

“Our study provides the first empirical evidence showing that the lack of direct parental care alters the trajectory of brain development in left-behind children.

Public health efforts are needed to provide additional intellectual and emotional support to children left behind by parents.”

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